The Intersection of AI and Civil Rights
In a recent event at Georgetown University, experts highlighted the potential impact of AI on civil rights, especially concerning marginalized communities. Elizabeth Laird from the Center for Democracy & Technology emphasized the importance of integrating civil rights considerations into AI discussions. She stated, “Civil rights protections are not new, existing legal bodies can help and it is everyone’s responsibility to ensure AI is used responsibly.” (link)
Case Studies: AI in Action
Clarence Okoh from Georgetown’s Center for Privacy and Technology discussed a predictive policing program in Pasco County, Florida, which was discontinued after it led to increased surveillance and discipline of students. This program used AI to analyze student data, resulting in higher rates of exclusionary discipline and increased interactions with law enforcement. Okoh pointed out the lack of parental consent in sharing student records with law enforcement, highlighting the civil rights implications. (link)
AI and Medicaid in Idaho
Another significant case involves Idaho’s Medicaid program, which faced a lawsuit for using an AI tool to reduce services for individuals with disabilities. The American Civil Liberties Union claims that the AI-powered Supports Intensity Scale led to unjust reductions in Medicaid assistance. Henry Claypool from the American Association of People with Disabilities argued that such AI applications disadvantage already marginalized populations. A federal judge has since ruled that Idaho must disclose its decision-making procedures. (link)
The Path Forward
As AI continues to be integrated into government systems, experts like Okoh and Claypool advocate for the involvement of diverse teams and civil rights experts in the decision-making process. Okoh posed an essential question: “Should technology play a role in this arena, period?” This highlights the need for careful consideration before implementing AI solutions. (link)
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