Strengthening Alliances: Russia’s AI Ambitions

President Vladimir Putin has recently taken significant steps to enhance cooperation between Russia and China in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Following a mandate issued to key Russian institutions such as Sberbank, the government is focused on fostering technological advancements through collaboration with Chinese partners.

Impact of Western Sanctions

Western sanctions have had a profound impact on Russia’s access to essential technologies, particularly in the sphere of microchips. These sanctions have led to a substantial reduction in AI development capabilities. Major microchip producers, notably in the West, have ceased their exports to Russia, making it increasingly challenging for the country to progress in AI, particularly in acquiring critical hardware.

The Strategic Shift

In light of these challenges, the Kremlin has signaled a shifting strategy towards non-Western alliances. The goal is to establish a robust AI Alliance Network that brings together experts not only from China but also from BRICS nations, aiming to reduce reliance on Western technology and expertise.

Challenges Ahead

Despite these initiatives, Russia still faces hurdles in AI development. A recent report by Tortoise Media’s Global AI Index ranks Russia at 31st in AI readiness, significantly behind the United States and even its BRICS peers such as India and Brazil. Former Sberbank CEO German Gref highlighted specific difficulties in sourcing essential equipment, particularly graphics processing units, which are vital for AI advancements.

Looking Forward

As Russia adapts to these new technological alliances, the future of its AI capabilities remains uncertain, yet with the recent emphasis on collaboration with China, there is potential for growth in this strategic field.

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• Sberbank
• Technology Sanctions