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Recent developments in artificial intelligence highlight a notable shift in how generative AI is impacting industries and society at large. With companies racing to integrate ChatGPT, Copilot, or other chatbot alternatives, the narrative often oscillates between innovation and hype.

Andy Tannen, president of Tannen Corporate Communications, emphasizes that AI coverage is ubiquitous, spanning from HR and industrial processes to entertainment and waste management. He notes, ‘Almost every media outlet features articles about how generative AI is transforming their sector.’

According to Gartner Inc., a leading technology analysis firm, AI has moved beyond the peak of inflated expectations. Their 2024 Hype Cycle report indicates that organizations are now focusing on tangible use cases that deliver return on investment, suggesting a maturing of the technology’s perception in the business community.

However, industry leaders like Andrew Ng have cautioned that much of the current hype is exaggerated. At an April AI conference, he warned, ‘There’s a disproportionate amplification of fears around AI’s dangers, which is disconnected from the actual progress and value being created.’ Ng advocates for a more measured approach, emphasizing the importance of focusing on credible development efforts rather than hype.

Despite skepticism, capital investment in AI continues robustly. Major tech giants such as Microsoft, Meta, Amazon, and Alphabet are projected to spend up to $340 billion this year on AI-related infrastructure, including data centers and chips. McKinsey estimates that by 2030, global data centers will require around $6.7 trillion to meet the growing computational demand—underscoring the profound scale of AI’s economic impact.

Historically, technological revolutions like mobile phones and the internet have reshaped society, and AI is poised to follow suit. Bill Gates highlighted this, stating, ‘AI is as revolutionary as mobile and the internet.’

In the PR industry, while some jobs may be replaced by AI chatbots capable of drafting strategies or media lists, the broader outlook is positive. Greater focus will be needed on promoting and differentiating AI products and benefits, thereby opening new opportunities for professionals in the field.